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Evidence of global relevance

Iodine-Mediated Reaction of 2-Mercaptobenzimidazoles with Carbonyl Compounds via Sulfenamide Intermediates: Divergent Access to Imidazo[2,1-b]thiazoles and Thioenamines

Chemists developed an iodine-mediated reaction of 2-mercaptobenzimidazoles with carbonyl compounds and an amine additive, giving either fused imidazo[2,1-b]thiazoles or thioenamines depending on substrate class.

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Key findings

  • Aliphatic carbonyls underwent α-sulfenylation and intramolecular cyclisation to imidazo[2,1-b]thiazoles, whereas aromatic methyl ketones and 1,3-dicarbonyls selectively yielded α-sulfenylated thioenamines, indicating substrate-controlled divergence from a shared intermediate.
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Why this matters globally

Divergent access to heterocycles and thioenamines from related inputs may support molecular libraries for materials or discovery chemistry, subject to application-specific evaluation.

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Thai researcher contribution

Six Chiang Mai University researchers, including Mookda Pattarawarapan, Surat Hongsibsong and Wong Phakhodee, developed the reaction and mechanistic analysis; Crossref confirms their Thailand affiliations.

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Limitations to consider

The abstract does not quantify substrate count, yields, selectivity or all mechanistic controls. Practicality depends on iodine, solvents, purification and waste. Scale-up, green metrics, toxicology and end-use properties were not established.

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Verify the original sources

SynthesisRead the original article

DOI: 10.1055/a-2900-9049

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