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Laboratory materials prototype

Tb3+/Eu3+ phosphate glass approached commercial BGO spatial resolution for X-ray imaging

Phosphate glasses with fixed Tb2O3 and varying Eu2O3 were produced by melt quenching. XRD confirmed amorphous structure and FTIR identified bridging and non-bridging oxygen. Green Tb3+ and red Eu3+ emissions, together with lifetime behavior, supported Tb3+ to Eu3+ energy transfer. Orange-red chromaticity and 2,000-3,000 K correlated color temperature were observed. In scintillation testing, spatial resolution reached 11.6 LP/mm, close to 13.2 LP/mm for commercial BGO, suggesting potential in light emission and X-ray conversion.

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Key findings

  • Spectra and lifetimes supported Tb3+ to Eu3+ transfer, orange-red emission had 2,000-3,000 K color temperature, and spatial resolution was 11.6 LP/mm versus 13.2 LP/mm for BGO. The glasses remained amorphous across tested compositions.
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Why this matters globally

Glass can be easier to shape and scale than some crystals. With adequate efficiency and radiation hardness, it could support high-resolution scintillators and warm-light devices, although manufacturing economics and safety require full assessment.

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Thai researcher contribution

P. Kanjanaboos, N. Intachai, S. Kothan, N. Kiwsakunkran, N. Chanthima and J. Kaewkhao are affiliated with Mahidol, Chiang Mai and Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat universities, forming a Thai materials-physics and radiation-detection network.

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Limitations to consider

Spatial resolution alone does not establish light yield, detection efficiency, afterglow, energy resolution, radiation hardness or large-area uniformity. Replicates, uncertainty and matched thickness against BGO are not reported in the abstract, whose excitation-wavelength text is incomplete.

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Verify the original sources

VacuumRead the original article

DOI: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2026.115504

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