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Evidence of global relevance

Intangible assets and capital structure in emerging markets: evidence from Thai-listed firms

An analysis of 716 Thai-listed nonfinancial firms, covering 7,702 firm-years from 2005-2022, found reported intangible assets positively associated with leverage, especially among high-tangibility and manufacturing firms. This challenges the assumption that intangibles always constrain debt capacity, but remains observational.

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Key findings

  • Reported intangibles were positively associated with leverage, with stronger links for firms with higher tangible assets and in manufacturing. The abstract omits coefficient magnitudes, preventing assessment of economic significance.
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Why this matters globally

The study adds emerging-market evidence to debates on financing the knowledge economy, with implications for accounting, credit assessment and innovation policy.

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Thai researcher contribution

Chulalongkorn University researchers used long-run Thai capital-market data to examine when intangibles are associated with financing structure.

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Limitations to consider

Balance-sheet intangibles omit many internally generated assets. Reverse causality, omitted variables, accounting differences and industry selection remain possible. Listed firms do not represent SMEs.

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Verify the original sources

International Journal of Emerging MarketsRead the original article

DOI: 10.1108/ijoem-01-2026-0025

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