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Evidence of global relevance

Antibiotic growth promoter exposure reshapes gut microbiome ecology and physiological responses in Thai native chickens

An experiment in 80 Thai native crossbred chickens compared a basal diet with 0.05% chlortetracycline for 12 weeks. Growth, ADG, and FCR did not improve, while LDL and AST rose, intestinal histology changed, and cecal microbiota shifted toward a pattern interpreted as dysbiosis.

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Key findings

  • Growth outcomes did not differ (p>0.05), while LDL and AST increased (p
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Why this matters globally

The findings align with One Health by weighing production against animal physiology and AMR, and question AGP use in slow-growing chickens without growth benefit.

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Thai researcher contribution

The Chiang Mai University and Functional Feed Innovation Center team studied Thai-relevant chickens and diets across productivity, blood, histology, and microbiome endpoints.

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Limitations to consider

Randomization, pen-level experimental units, replication, and sex are not stated, raising pseudoreplication concerns. Predicted function is not measured function, dysbiosis is context-dependent, and culture/resistome, residues, challenge, welfare, and economics are absent.

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Verify the original sources

Frontiers in Animal ScienceRead the original article

DOI: 10.3389/fanim.2026.1867385

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