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Evidence of global relevance

Effect of the Ing Oun pillow for supporting baby’s backin a side-lying position to promote breastfeeding: Aproof-of-concept randomized controlled trial in Thailand

A proof-of-concept randomized trial in 92 first-time mothers after vaginal birth compared the Ing Oun infant-back-support pillow with usual side-lying breastfeeding. It found signals of improved nipple-pain scores, positioning, continued suckling, and satisfaction, but did not establish long-term breastfeeding outcomes.

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Key findings

  • Nipple-pain distributions differed significantly despite both medians being 3 (IQR 2-4 versus 1-4; p
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Why this matters globally

A low-cost nursing-designed aid could improve early comfort and technique, particularly in constrained settings. It should not replace assessment of latch problems, nipple injury, infant weight, or medical conditions.

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Thai researcher contribution

The Ramathibodi School of Nursing, Mahidol University team developed and tested the device in Thai mothers, spanning prototype design and a randomized trial in routine postpartum care.

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Limitations to consider

This small single-center proof-of-concept involved first-time mothers after vaginal birth. Blinding was likely difficult, outcomes were short-term scores and self-report, and milk transfer, infant weight, breastfeeding duration, home safety, and comparison with ordinary pillows were not established.

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Verify the original sources

European Journal of MidwiferyRead the original article

DOI: 10.18332/ejm/223935

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