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Evidence of global relevance

Experiential learning in disaster psychiatry: a qualitative study of medical students’ reflections on clinical reasoning, empathy, and professional identity

Reflective narratives from 16 supervised medical students during a southern Thai flood response emphasized food, shelter, safety and medication access as foundations of mental-health care, alongside attentive listening, regulated empathy, family context and professional identity.

01

Key findings

  • Students placed basic needs before psychiatric assessment, learned attentive listening and regulated empathy from faculty, adopted more life-history and family-centered perspectives and noticed community resilience through social connection.
02

Why this matters globally

As disasters intensify, medical curricula need systems reasoning, ethics, relational care and self-care rather than symptom checklists alone.

03

Thai researcher contribution

Five Prince of Songkla University researchers used a real southern Thailand flood response to develop disaster-psychiatry education evidence.

04

Limitations to consider

Sixteen students from one event and school may write toward faculty expectations. Affected people and supervisors were not represented, with no pre-post competency measure or evidence that insights persisted or changed care.

05

Verify the original sources

BMC Medical EducationRead the original article

DOI: 10.1186/s12909-026-09884-3

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