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Evidence of global relevance

Development and psychometric validation of the short-form thai version of the spine oncology study group outcomes questionnaire (TH-SOSGOQ-8D)

This multicentre secondary analysis used the validated 2018–2020 TH-SOSGOQ 2.0 database. The full cohort included 68 patients and the reliability/construct-validity cohort 64. Mean age was 57 years and 55.9% were women. Internal consistency was 0.832 and test-retest ICCs ranged from 0.52 to 0.85.

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Key findings

  • The total score correlated 0.907 with the 27-item version and domain correlations ranged from 0.757 to 1.000. Expected relationships with EQ-5D-5L included physical function with usual activities (0.66) and pain with pain/discomfort (0.63).
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Why this matters globally

A short culturally validated instrument can reduce burden in spinal-oncology care and support future Thai QALY and economic evaluation. The localisation approach is relevant to other settings developing population-specific utility measures.

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Thai researcher contribution

Thai teams from Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Chulalongkorn University, Chulabhorn Hospital and partner services developed and validated the local short form.

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Limitations to consider

The cohort was small and derived from an earlier database. Some ICCs were only moderate. Thai-specific utility weights, responsiveness and broader external validation remain to be established.

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Verify the original sources

European Spine JournalRead the original article

DOI: 10.1007/s00586-026-10167-0

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