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EDITORIAL DEEP DIVES

In-depth research analyses

Source-verified editorial analyses, ordered by latest publication date

972 analyses
Biodiversity76IMPACT SIGNAL
Regional foundational knowledge

A New Pristaulacus Wasp Species Expands the Biodiversity Record of Thailand

An integrative review of Thai Pristaulacus wasps combined morphology, DNA barcoding, and phylogenetic analysis. It recognizes 17 Thai species, describes P. chiangmaiensis as new to science, records P. vilhelmseni in Thailand for the first time, and supplies an identification key and distribution map.

Thai researchersBuntika A. Butcher and Chulalongkorn University-affiliated researchers
Energy Materials76IMPACT SIGNAL
Advanced energy-storage prototype

A Quasi-Solid Micro-Supercapacitor Operates Down to -20 C

A Chulalongkorn-affiliated team combined a redox-active deep-eutectic gel electrolyte with CNTs coated in ZIF-8-derived porous carbon, targeting ion transport, accessible surface area, and low-temperature operation. The laboratory device reported strong areal performance and retention.

Thai researchersJeng-Yu Lin and Chulalongkorn University-affiliated contributors
Circular Energy and Waste76IMPACT SIGNAL
Chemical-recycling potential

Temperature-Controlled Condensation for Gasoline-Range Fuel from Plastic Waste

A Thai team from Thammasat and Kalasin universities studies temperature-controlled condensation after plastic-waste pyrolysis to target gasoline-range products. ACS and Crossref exposed no abstract, so feedstock, temperatures, yield, and fuel-quality claims are withheld.

Thai researchersNattadon Pannucharoenwong; Snunkhaem Echaroj; Keyoon Duanguppama; Tanatorn Tanantong; Kumpanat Chaiphet; Chinnapat Turakarn; Phadungsak Ratanadecho
Agriculture and Environment81IMPACT SIGNAL
Circular-agriculture potential

Invasive Water-Moss Biochar Alters Stevia Responses to Drought

A Chiang Mai University-linked team converted invasive Salvinia cucullata into biochar and tested it on stevia across water-holding conditions. Biochar did not consistently increase biomass, but it was associated with altered shoot architecture, selected antioxidant traits, and expression of genes involved in steviol-glycoside biosynthesis.

Thai researchersPiyachat Sunanta; Pasin Norkum ai; Patipon Teerakitchotikan; Tibet Tangpao; Sarana Rose Sommano
Clinical Medicine80IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical signal requiring external validation

Predictors of In-Hospital Death in High-Killip STEMI After Reperfusion

A retrospective cohort of PCI-treated STEMI patients with Killip class III-IV reported 18.8% in-hospital mortality. Low hemoglobin, low mean arterial pressure, use of more than two vasopressors, and multivessel PCI were associated with higher mortality.

Thai researchersChorchana Wichian; Thotsaporn Morasert; Surat Tongyoo; Arunsri Rattanaprom
Advanced Materials79IMPACT SIGNAL
Quantitative materials-design guidance

Molecular Weight Tunes the Heat-Strength-Ductility Balance in Stereocomplex PLA

A Mahasarakham University-linked study shows that PLLA and PDLA molecular-weight pairing controls stereocomplex crystallization, improving heat resistance but potentially causing brittleness. Experiments and finite-element analysis map a design space rather than optimizing a single property.

Thai researchersYottha Srithep
clinical-medicine84IMPACT SIGNAL

Expert Clinical Consensus on Body Surface Gastric Mapping Phenotypes for Gastroduodenal Disorders: ‘Auckland Classification’ v1.0

INTRODUCTION: Chronic gastroduodenal disorders remain challenging to manage, and new diagnostic approaches are needed to better delineate underlying causes and guide therapeutic decisions. Body Surface Gastric Mapping (BSGM) technologies combine high-resolution gastric myoelectrical activity measurements with symptom and psychological profiling to provide mechanistic insights into gastric motor and sensory dysfunction. An International Working Group convened to derive the first consensus classification of BSGM phenotypes (the "Auckland Classification"). METHODS: A Technical Group conducted a systematic literature and clinical database review to identify objective test biomarkers and candidate disease mechanisms. Evidence was synthesized across 50 studies (primarily in gastroparesis, chronic nausea and vomiting, and functional dyspepsia), and BSGM phenotypes were mapped to existing treatment guidelines. Subsequently, iterative review and development of consensus was performed by a Consensus Group composed of international clinical experts familiar with BSGM. Eleven statements underlying the classification were then derived and circulated as a final survey to establish agreement. RESULTS: Six BSGM phenotypes were endorsed: three defined by myoelectrical abnormalities (Dysrhythmic, High Frequency, and Low Meal Response) and three by characteristic symptom associations (Sensorimotor, Continuous, and Delayed Onset Symptoms). Published studies plausibly linked these phenotypes to mechanisms including interstitial cell of Cajal depletion, vagal impairment, hypomotility, visceral hypersensitivity, gut-brain dysregulation, and small bowel dysfunction. Phenotypes were also mapped to existing mechanism-based treatment guidelines. Ten out of the eleven statements had > 80%…

Thai researchers
clinical-medicine80IMPACT SIGNAL

Detection of cancer recurrence from Thai-English electronic medical records using sentence embeddings

OBJECTIVE: This study developed and validated monolingual and bilingual sentence-bidirectional encoder representations from transformers (SBERT) models for detecting cancer recurrence within Thai-English electronic medical records (EMRs) from Thai cancer hospitals. METHOD: A multicentre dataset of 32 436 documents from 1250 patients was used for model development. External validation involved an independent dataset of 9244 documents from 384 patients across two Thai cancer hospitals. Performance was benchmarked against a fine-tuned PubMedBERT (MetBERT). RESULTS: The development dataset included breast (43.9%), colorectal (12.1%), cervical (28.0%) and head and neck (16.0%) cancers. MetBERT achieved the highest area under the precision-recall curve (AUPRC) for locoregional versus no recurrence (11.1%) and locoregional versus distant recurrence (91.7%), while monolingual-SBERT excelled at distant versus no recurrence (32.0%). External validation demonstrated MetBERT superiority for locoregional versus no recurrence (9.30%-21.50%). For distant versus no recurrence, bilingual-SBERT performed best with AUPRC 17.55%-24.39%. While MetBERT led in distinguishing locoregional versus distant recurrence (88.30%-94.70%), bilingual-SBERT demonstrated robust external validation performance (AUPRC 85.25%-91.80%). DISCUSSION: Low AUPRC values (9%-32%) reflect the extreme class imbalance in real-world data (~1% recurrence prevalence). Despite this, fine-tuned MetBERT achieved highest performance, while bilingual-SBERT demonstrated superior robustness during external validation. This validates sentence embedding models for handling mixed Thai-English medical records in multilingual clinical environments. CONCLUSION: Sentence embedding frameworks provide a practical, generalisable solution…

Thai researchers
clinical-medicine79IMPACT SIGNAL

Pan-Asian adapted ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

The European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Clinical Practice Guidelines for the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) were published in May 2025 and were adapted in August 2025, according to previously established standard methodology, to produce the Pan-Asian adapted ESMO consensus guidelines for the management of Asian patients with HCC. The adapted guidelines presented in this manuscript are the consensus opinions reached by a panel of Asian experts in the treatment of patients with HCC representing the oncological societies of China (Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology), Indonesia (Indonesian Society of Hematology and Medical Oncology), India (Indian Society of Medical and Paediatric Oncology), Japan (Japanese Society of Medical Oncology), Korea (Korean Society of Medical Oncology), Malaysia [Malaysian Oncological Society (MOS)], the Philippines (Philippine Society of Medical Oncology), Singapore (Singapore Society of Oncology), Taiwan (Taiwan Oncology Society), and Thailand (Thai Society of Clinical Oncology) and coordinated by ESMO and the MOS. The voting was based on scientific evidence and was independent of current treatment practices, drug access restrictions, and reimbursement decisions in the different regions of Asia. The latter are discussed separately in the manuscript. The aim is to provide guidance for the optimisation and harmonisation of the management of patients with HCC across the different countries of Asia, drawing on the evidence provided by both Western and Asian trials. Attention is drawn to the disparity in the drug approvals and reimbursement strategies between the different regions.

Thai researchers
public-health77IMPACT SIGNAL

Microbial bioactive complex supplementation is associated with gut microbial fermentation and feed conversion in weaned piglets

Improving feed efficiency while maintaining gut stability is a key nutritional objective during the post-weaning period in piglets. This study investigated the effects of dietary supplementation with a microbial bioactive complex (MBC), composed of Pediococcus pentosaceus CACC616, Lactobacillus reuteri CACC607, L. dextrinicus CACC889, L. pentosus CACC891, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae CACC699, on feed efficiency and gut microbial fermentation in weaned piglets. The complex was produced via solid-state fermentation (SSF), enabling the co-delivery of viable microorganisms and fermentation-derived metabolites. A total of 34 piglets were randomly assigned to either a basal diet (control) or the same diet supplemented with MBC for 33 days. The MBC contained approximately 2.4 × 10 9 CFU/g of lactic acid bacteria and 5.17 × 10 6 CFU/g of yeast and was included in the diet at 0.5%. MBC supplementation significantly improved feed conversion ratio ( p < 0.05) and reduced average daily feed intake, indicating enhanced feed utilization efficiency without adverse effects on health-related blood parameters. The constituent strains exhibited desirable probiotic and safety characteristics, including tolerance to acidic and bile salt conditions, adhesion to porcine intestinal epithelial cells (IPEC-J2), absence of hemolytic activity, and low biogenic amine production. Microbial analysis revealed that taxa enriched in the MBC-treated group, including Succinivibrio and Succinivibrionaceae UCG-001 , are associated with carbohydrate fermentation and succinate-producing pathways. Collectively, these findings indicate that dietary supplementation with MBC is associated with improved feed conversion and changes in fermentation-related gut microbial taxa in weaned piglets, supporting its…

Thai researchers
public-health77IMPACT SIGNAL

Current underage alcohol consumption and school bullying victimization among Filipino adolescents: insight from GSHS for targeted public health interventions

Underage alcohol use and bullying are major adolescent health concerns in the Philippines. We estimated the prevalence of current alcohol use and its association with bullying victimization. We analyzed data from the 2019 Philippine Global School-Based Student Health Survey (GSHS). Current alcohol use was ≥1 drinking day in the past 30 days. Bullying exposures included school-based, outside-school, and cyberbullying in the past 12 months. Weighted chi-square tests and multivariable logistic regression were used to identify predictors. The current alcohol use prevalence was 20.4%. Alcohol use was more likely among males (aOR = 1.77; 95% CI: 1.58–1.98). Adolescents < 15 years had lower odds than those ≥15 years (aOR = 0.55; 95% CI: 0.49–0.61). Bullying victimization was independently associated with drinking, strongest for cyberbullying (aOR = 2.36; 95% CI: 2.08–2.68), with additional associations for school-based (aOR = 1.39) and outside-school bullying (aOR = 1.51). Underage drinking is closely linked to bullying, particularly cyberbullying, supporting integrated school-based prevention combining psychosocial support, digital literacy, and gender-responsive strategies.

Thai researchers
environmental-engineering77IMPACT SIGNAL

Multiple Evidenced-Based Approaches for ecological conservation practices in Ōhiwa Harbour, Aotearoa New Zealand

Context Although once widespread, tuangi (cockle, Austrovenus stutchburyi), a taonga (sacred) species for local Māori people, have undergone significant declines in Ōhiwa Harbour, prompting local-led aspirations for their restoration. Aims This study demonstrates how balancing mātauranga Māori with ecological modelling can improve understanding of species and habitat relationships and support estuarine management. Methods We combine contextual historical mapping with a predictive Species Distribution Model (SDM) to identify suitable habitats for assessing and monitoring areas for a co-managed and co-implemented shellfish surveying and monitoring program in Ōhiwa Harbour, Aotearoa New Zealand. Species distribution and relative abundance were modelled using a SDM parameterised with Indigenous Knowledge and empirically derived environmental data informed by Iwi (tribal)-identified traditional harvesting areas. Results Model outputs indicated that large areas of Ōhiwa Harbour remain suitable for tuangi, with the higher predicted abundances in shallow sub-tidal and intertidal areas (

Thai researchers
BIBLIOGRAPHIC RESEARCH WATCHLIST

Bibliographic research records

Thailand-affiliated bibliographic records. These are not full analyses; they are ordered by Impact Signal and should be verified against the original source.

1,808records
1,808 records
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Whole-Genome Sequencing Reveals Virulence and Antimicrobial Resistance Determinants of Lactococcus garvieae Causing Lactococcosis in Cage-Cultured Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Thailand

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Thailand-affiliated authors
Putita Chokmangmeepisarn · Yosapon Adisornprasert · Pakapon Meachasompop · Benchawan Kumwan · Pimrawee Chaemlek · Prapansak Srisapoome · Kednapat Sriphairoj · Sittichai Hatachote · Niyada Umputhorn · Chonthicha Choppradit · Pichasit Sangmek · Channarong Rodkhum · Anurak Uchuwittayakul
Institutions
Kasetsart University · Sakon Nakhon Rajabhat University · Chulalongkorn University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Novel prediabetes subtypes and genetic variants predict differential risk of progression to type 2 diabetes: a data-driven cohort analysis

BMC Endocrine Disorders

Thailand-affiliated authors
Apinya Surawit · Phongthana Pasookhush · Sureeporn Pumeiam · Pichanun Mongkolsucharitkul · Sophida Suta · Bonggochpass Pinsawas · Suphawan Ophakas · Nutchavadee Vorasan · Parit Voharnsuchon · Korapat Mayurasakorn
Institutions
Siriraj Hospital
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Left ventricular stroke volume index predicts outcomes in asymptomatic chronic severe primary mitral regurgitation

Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging

Thailand-affiliated authors
Porntera Sethalao · Nithima Ratanasit · Decho Jakrapanichakul · Sasima Tongsai · Sirichai Jamnongprasatporn
Institutions
Siriraj Hospital · Mahidol University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Prevalence, risk factors and outcomes of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury in pediatric patients

BMC Nephrology

Thailand-affiliated authors
Watcharaporn Lertbunyarit · Rattapon Uppala · Pasita Puttiteerachot · Jarin Vaewpanich · Nattachai Anantasit
Institutions
Mahidol University · Ramathibodi Hospital · Khon Kaen University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Clinical Implications of the AWGS 2025 Sarcopenia Criteria in a Large Cohort of Community-Dwelling Thai Older Adults

Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research

Thailand-affiliated authors
Natthaphon Ubonsutvanich · Rapas Samalapa · Thanyaporn Hengpongthorn · Chawalya Angsuwatjarakorn · Aisawan Petchlorlian · Bhorn-ake Manasvanich · Sivarat Ratthanasathian · Kearkiat Kearkiat
Institutions
Chulalongkorn University · King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital · Thai Red Cross Society · Navamindradhiraj University · Vajira Hospital
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Agentic AI-Driven Cultivation Advisory and Symptom-Level Diagnostic Support in a Controlled Indoor Farming System

AgriEngineering

Thailand-affiliated authors
Jutarut Chaoraingern · Akarat Pattaraanuvong · Kantapon Paraksa · Kantiporn Khunthong · Tirawat Nontiwantok · Arjin Numsomran
Institutions
King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Heme Oxygenase-1 in Bone Remodeling: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

Biomolecules

Thailand-affiliated authors
Thanawat Pattananandecha · Sutasinee Apichai · Chalermpong Saenjum
Institutions
Chiang Mai University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Alterations in Nasal Function Following Total Laryngectomy and Their Clinical Correlates

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery

Thailand-affiliated authors
Kajornpan Sermwittayawong · Paraya Assanasen · Phawin Keskool · Dichapong Kanjanawasee
Institutions
Huachiew Chalermprakiet University · Siriraj Hospital · Mahidol University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Diagnostic accuracy of a clinical score with a rapid diagnostic test for enteric fever in Nepal, Bangladesh and Cambodia

BMC Infectious Diseases

Thailand-affiliated authors
Nicholas P.J. Day · Arjen Dondorp
Institutions
Mahidol University · Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Shared and Distinct T-Cell Receptor Characteristics of CD4+ and CD8+ Drug-Specific T-Cells In Vitro Generated from Healthy Donors and Hypersensitive Patients

Chemical Research in Toxicology

Thailand-affiliated authors
Kanoot Jaruthamsophon · Jirawat Pratoomwun · Antida Sangiemchoey · Araya Yeunyongviwat · Kanitpong Phabphal · Chonlaphat Sukasem
Institutions
Prince of Songkla University · Huachiew Chalermprakiet University · Mahidol University · Ramathibodi Hospital · Burapha University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Localization of feline gammaherpesvirus 1 in lymphoid tissues and pulmonary fibrotic lesions of naturally infected cats

Veterinary Pathology

Thailand-affiliated authors
Chutchai Piewbang · Magdalena Novia Devina Putri · Aisyah Nikmatuz Zahro · Panitnan Punyathi · Sitthichok Lacharoje · Somporn Techangamsuwan
Institutions
Chulalongkorn University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Clinical features associated with autism spectrum disorder diagnosed before 30 months of age: evidence from tertiary care hospitals in Thailand

International Journal of Developmental Disabilities

Thailand-affiliated authors
Anya Laopongsit · Nontiya Homkham · Pimwarat Srikummoon · Kamonrut Koobubpha · Patrinee Traisathit
Institutions
Chiang Rai Rajabhat University · Thammasat University · Chiang Mai University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Rapid Gel-Based Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Assay for Detection and Sequence Confirmation of Ehrlichia canis

Animals

Thailand-affiliated authors
Peeravit Sumpavong · Kitjawan Khumtub · Krittanut Kanittakul · Sarawan Kaewmongkol · Gunn Kaewmongkol
Institutions
Kasetsart University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Synchronous B-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma and subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma in an 11-year-old pediatric patient

BMC Pediatrics

Thailand-affiliated authors
Phuphinyo Limchantra · Jirat Temsangsukmanee · Suradej Hongeng · Kran Suknuntha
Institutions
Mahidol University · Ramathibodi Hospital
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

A Decade of Croup Management: Guideline Adherence, Practice Variation, and Opportunities for Improvement

Children

Thailand-affiliated authors
Jirattikarn Jirawong · Wanaporn Anuntaseree · Kanokpan Ruangnapa · Kantara Saelim · Pharsai Prasertsan
Institutions
Prince of Songkla University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Cloud-Based Deep Learning for Multi-Class Dermatological Screening: An Empirical Study Using Pretrained CNNs

Sci

Thailand-affiliated authors
Theetach Rabablert · Amonnat Kaewnok · Chitnarong Sirisathitkul · Yaowarat Sirisathitkul
Institutions
Walailak University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Molecular Characteristics and Factors Associated with Antimicrobial Resistance in Campylobacter Isolates from Small-Scale Chicken Farms in Southern Thailand

Antibiotics

Thailand-affiliated authors
Nguyễn Thị Mỹ Nhân · Phitchayapak Wintachai · Thotsapol Thomrongsuwannakij
Institutions
Walailak University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

PARP inhibition induces a redox-dependent dormant reservoir vulnerable to disulfiram in high-grade serous ovarian cancer

Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy

Thailand-affiliated authors
Sutthipun Suriya · Supawan Jamnongsong · Chanettee Jamyuang · Suwanit Therasakvichya · Somponnat Sampattavanich
Institutions
Siriraj Hospital · Mahidol University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Digital Health

Electroencephalography-Based Emotion Recognition Using Auditory Stimulation for Affective Brain–Computer Interfaces

Sensors

Thailand-affiliated authors
Charoenporn Bouyam · Nannaphat Siribunyaphat · Yunyong Punsawad
Institutions
Walailak University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

KK12, a novel anticancer peptide, induces apoptosis in human lung cancer A549 cells

Scientific Reports

Thailand-affiliated authors
Jantana Yahuafai · Prayumat Onsrisawat · Ratasark Summart · Mariena Ketudat-Cairns · Thippawan Pimchan · Jirawat Yongsawatdigul · Natteewan Udomsil
Institutions
National Cancer Institute of Thailand · Kanchanaburi Rajabhat University · Mahidol University · Suranaree University of Technology
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Limitations of NEWS2 for predicting 48-hour emergency department revisits: a real-world retrospective cohort study

International Journal of Emergency Medicine

Thailand-affiliated authors
Sarunpakorn Permpatdechakul · Theerapon Tangsuwanaruk · Borwon Wittayachamnankul · Pavita Laohakul · Chanon Changratanakorn · Boriboon Chenthanakij
Institutions
Chiang Mai University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Efficacy of mucoadhesive nanoemulsion-based immersion vaccine against Streptococcus agalactiae and Edwardsiella tarda infections in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Aquaculture Reports

Thailand-affiliated authors
Benchawan Kumwan · Pakapon Meachasompop · Yosapon Adisornprasert · Jitraporn Phaksopa · Wararut Buncharoen · Patcharapong Thangsunan · Pattanapong Thangsunan · Prapansak Srisapoome · Channarong Rodkhum · Natthapong Paankhao · Anurak Uchuwittayakul
Institutions
Kasetsart University · Chiang Mai University · Chulalongkorn University
77IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine

Dietary Application of Synergistically Degraded Low-Molecular-Weight Chitosan to Promote Health and Antioxidant Responses in Pacific White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)

Antioxidants

Thailand-affiliated authors
Natthapong Paankhao · Wararut Buncharoen · Benchawan Kumwan · Pakapon Meachasompop · Yosapon Adisornprasert · Chonlatat Rajitdumrong · Pimrawee Chaemlek · Prapansak Srisapoome · Passakorn Kingwascharapong · Anurak Uchuwittayakul
Institutions
Kasetsart University · Chiang Mai University
EDITORIAL STANDARD

How we select research

We use OpenAlex, Crossref, PubMed, DOI records, and publisher pages, then verify Thai researcher participation before publication.

  1. 01Discover new researchFocus on the latest 90 days and verifiable Thai affiliations
  2. 02Assess signalsReview recency, quality, collaboration, and societal relevance
  3. 03Read with careReport findings with limitations and avoid claims beyond the evidence
  4. 04Open original sourcesEvery item includes a DOI, review date, and verification link