In an international placebo-controlled phase 3 trial of 589 hospitalised adults, adding ensitrelvir to standard care did not significantly improve the day-60 recovery outcome. The result argues against broad inpatient benefit while leaving …
Journal
Clinical Infectious Diseases
Thai researchers
Methee Chayakulkeeree · Piroon Mootsikapun · Napon Hiranburana
Thai institutions
Siriraj Hospital · Mahidol University · Khon Kaen University · Chulalongkorn University
The study optimises ultrasound-microwave extraction and aqueous two-phase separation for phenolics, flavonoids and in-vitro antioxidant activity from red water-lily petals and pollen. Process gains still require scale-up, composition, bioav…
The work couples a simple ionic-gelation synthesis with standardised antibacterial, phytotoxicity and biocompatibility testing. Its value is the safety workflow as much as the nanoparticle, although results remain sensitive to particle prop…
Propolis from two stingless-bee species is profiled and screened against viral and cancer models to guide prototype products. Laboratory potency is only a starting point; geographic variation, active constituents, normal-tissue toxicity and…
The review charts the shift from culture methods to 16S sequencing in studies of ageing, frailty and oral hypofunction. Recurring patterns are hypothesis-generating, but sampling, pipeline and confounding differences preclude a clinic-ready…
Genome-wide association and genomic prediction assess whether DNA markers can accelerate selection for semen traits in Thai native roosters. Utility must be confirmed in larger and external populations while monitoring long-term genetic div…
Repeated-batch cultivation of Rhodopseudomonas faecalis PA2 converts coconut-residue filtrate into carotenoid-rich biomass and hydrogen under different light strategies. Laboratory cost estimates need full feedstock, recovery, lighting and …
A review screened 3,433 records through April 2025 and included 23 studies: 21 cross-sectional and two cohorts of adults 75+. Polypharmacy was associated with dry mouth (pooled OR 2.05), with consistent links between more medicines, hyposal…
Objective: To determine the incidence, causative pathogens, risk factors, and clinical outcomes of early-onset sepsis (EOS) in very preterm (gestational age < 32 weeks) and very low birth weight (birth weight < 1500 g) neonates. Methods: Th…
Heat stress during the grain-filling period of rice cultivars leads to a reduction in both yield quality and quantity. This research examined the effect of milky-stage heat stress (milky HT; 41/28°C day/night, for 7 days) on phenology, part…
Journal
Frontiers in Plant Science
Thai researchers
Payu Pansarakham · Netnapa Sumtonglang · P. Hongpakdee · Charanya Kulya · Piyada Theerakulpisut
Commercial egg grading remains anchored to weight-based thresholds, a single metric that incompletely represents internal composition and is automated only through industrial graders too costly for small and medium-sized enterprises. Existi…
< 0.01 with Cohens d ranging from 0.57 to 1.38. Length from tubercle to rib head with d = 1.38, distance from tubercle to internal margin with d = 1.17, and weight with d = 0.94 showed strongest discrimination. Comparative analysis revealed…
Background Population-level epidemiological data on paediatric hepatobiliary diseases (HBD) are limited in Southeast Asia. We aimed to quantify national trends in healthcare utilisation, expenditure, and admission-based mortality associated…
Introduction Health Technology Assessment (HTA) is widely used for evidence-informed priority setting in Thailand and has been integrated into pharmaceutical reimbursement decision-making through the National List of Essential Medicines (NL…
Chalcones from medicinal plants are attractive starting points for anticancer lead discovery, and this study aimed to improve the anti-NSCLC potential of 2′,4′-dihydroxy-6′-methoxy-3′,5′-dimethylchalcone (DMC) from Syzygium nervosum through…
BackgroundEvidence on the feasibility of integrating music therapy into routine post-stroke aphasia rehabilitation in real-world settings remains limited.ObjectiveTo examine the feasibility of integrating a structured music therapy protocol…
This umbrella review aimed to synthesize and critically appraise high-level evidence on the effectiveness of digital health interventions across the chronic kidney disease (CKD) continuum, encompassing predialysis, dialysis, and kidney tran…
This study investigated the dual ACE-inhibitory and gut microbiota-modulating potential of egg white hydrolysate (EWH), obtained through Alcalase enzymatic hydrolysis. LC-ESI-MS/MS analysis of the most bioactive fraction (F2), which exhibit…
Mamenchisauridae is a group of long-necked non-neosauropodan eusauropod dinosaurs that were abundant in East Asia during the Middle to Late Jurassic, but their diversity and geographic distribution outside China remain poorly documented. He…
We examine the direct and indirect economic contribution of tourism in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) by estimating output, income, and value-added multipliers, along with backward and forward linkage indices, for 18 industries using the 20…
BACKGROUND: The mechanism of injury in open fractures-whether blunt or sharp- may significantly impact early microbial colonization and how those microbial communities develop in relation to wound microbiota, which leads to fracture-related…
Litsea elliptica Blume (syn. Litsea petiolata Hook.f.) is traditionally used in Southeast Asia for the treatment of various ailments and has been reported to possess antioxidant and chemopreventive properties. This study investigated the ef…
Prescribing patterns are highly influenced by national healthcare structures. This study aimed to investigate the current antidepressant prescribing patterns, associated diagnoses, and the impact of financial barriers on clinical decision-m…
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is a rapidly progressing blood cancer that demands timely and accurate diagnosis, particularly in pediatric patients. Conventional diagnosis relies on manual examination of peripheral blood smear images by…
Journal
Applied Sciences
Thai researchers
Kevin Takala · Wachirawut Thamviset · Sartra Wongthanavasu
This paper introduces a cost-effective hybrid-magnet multi-flux barrier interior permanent magnet motor for electric vehicle applications. The design combines partial ferrite PM substitution with a multi-flux barrier rotor to compensate for…
Opisthorchis viverrini infection remains an important public health problem in Southeast Asia, particularly among rural populations in Northeast Thailand. Despite control efforts, transmission remains uninterrupted due to persistent behavio…
Background and Aim: Slow-growing Thai native chickens are valuable genetic resources for sustainable poultry production under tropical conditions, but their reproductive efficiency is constrained by trade-offs among growth, sexual maturity,…
Abstract Software effort estimation remains a cornerstone of project planning and control, yet existing estimation models are grounded in the assumption that software development effort is dominated by human reasoning and manual constructio…
Background: While pediatric obesity prevalence is rising, the association between ICD-coded obesity, healthcare resource utilization, and inpatient outcomes in middle-income countries remains poorly quantified. This study examined inpatient…
BACKGROUND: Acute heart failure (AHF) is a major cause of emergency department (ED) visits and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. In Thailand, real-world data on AHF presentations and outcomes in the ED remain limited, …
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent condition affecting female reproductive health, where early and accurate detection through image analysis can significantly aid diagnosis. This study proposes a hybrid approach for automated b…
This study investigated the enhancement of an acetone–butanol–ethanol (ABE) fermentation from sugarcane molasses using Clostridium beijerinckii TISTR 1461 immobilized on lotus stalk (LS) pieces. The addition of 0.01 g/L of ZnSO4, MnSO4 or F…
Abstract Social media platforms have fundamentally transformed educational content creation, enabling new modes of learning and knowledge dissemination that transcend the physical boundaries of the classroom. Yet this transformation is not …
Excessive sodium intake remains a major public health concern, yet reducing salt in savory foods often decreases consumer acceptance. This study evaluated tempeh-derived powders as natural flavor-enhancing ingredients for sodium reduction i…
Journal
Foods
Thai researchers
Felicia Tedjakusuma · Aphinya Thinthasit · David Nugroho
Background Transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia requires lifelong treatment, yet economic evidence in adult patients remains limited, particularly for direct non-medical and indirect costs in high-prevalence, middle-income settings. This …
Background Physical activity questionnaires assess functional capacity in cardiovascular patients, yet none are specifically developed for second phase cardiac surgery rehabilitation. This study aimed to develop and validate a physical acti…
Abstract Breast cancer is the most diagnosed cancer and a leading cause of cancer-related death among women worldwide. Drug resistance is a major challenge, contributing to treatment failure and disease progression. Anti-cancer peptides (AC…
Under unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) in mouse kidneys, comparing proximal and distal tubules and collecting ducts, the distal tubules exhibited the most pronounced dilation and epithelial attenuation. Basal infoldings, typically well…
Interfacial instability and sluggish kinetics of high-purity aluminum (Al) anodes remain major bottlenecks for rechargeable nonaqueous aluminum-ion batteries (AIBs) to achieve high electrochemical performance. This study systematically eval…
Diabetes prevalence is increasing in Thailand, creating growing demands on the health system. Understanding the spatial distribution of diabetes risk and its association with socioeconomic and healthcare system factors among the diabetes ri…
ABSTRACT This paper draws on a forty‐year longitudinal (1982–2022) village study of Thailand to reflect on how circulation persists, but in new ways. We trace evolving migration flows over a period during which Thailand progressed from low‐…
Journal
Population Space and Place
Thai researchers
Jonathan Rigg · Wasana La-orngplew · Monchai Phongsiri · Albert Salamanca · Mattara Sripun
Thai institutions
Chulalongkorn University · Thammasat University · Khon Kaen University · Stockholm Environment Institute
As climate change intensifies, improving heat tolerance has become an important objective for sustaining poultry productivity in tropical and subtropical environments. This study evaluated the effects of the temperature-humidity index (THI)…
An underutilized straw mushroom ( Volvariella volvacea ) is an agricultural resource with potential as a functional food ingredient due to its nutritional value and bioactive compounds. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of incorporat…
The WHO's updated data synthesis assessed the burden of 42 foodborne pathogens and chemicals, covering 194 countries, and involved researchers from Khon Kaen University on an international panel.
Khon Kaen University-affiliated researchers propose a multi-objective, multi-constraint bi-layer allocation framework for grid-forming storage. The topic is important for renewable-rich grids, but no abstract was exposed and Crossref lists …
Objective: To determine the incidence, causative pathogens, risk factors, and clinical outcomes of early-onset sepsis (EOS) in very preterm (gestational age < 32 weeks) and very low birth weight (birth weight < 1500 g) neonates. Methods: Th…
Heat stress during the grain-filling period of rice cultivars leads to a reduction in both yield quality and quantity. This research examined the effect of milky-stage heat stress (milky HT; 41/28°C day/night, for 7 days) on phenology, part…
BackgroundEvidence on the feasibility of integrating music therapy into routine post-stroke aphasia rehabilitation in real-world settings remains limited.ObjectiveTo examine the feasibility of integrating a structured music therapy protocol…
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is a rapidly progressing blood cancer that demands timely and accurate diagnosis, particularly in pediatric patients. Conventional diagnosis relies on manual examination of peripheral blood smear images by…
A survey of 279 Thai listed firms found that perceived ESG regulatory pressure was associated with ESG integration capability and financial sustainability performance. Sustainability innovation strengthened perceived ESG authenticity, while…
A small experiment randomized 20 male e-sports players to cup stacking or control. Three sessions weekly for four weeks were followed by lower salivary alpha-amylase in the intervention group. This is a preliminary biomarker signal, not evi…
This umbrella review aimed to synthesize and critically appraise high-level evidence on the effectiveness of digital health interventions across the chronic kidney disease (CKD) continuum, encompassing predialysis, dialysis, and kidney tran…
This study investigated the dual ACE-inhibitory and gut microbiota-modulating potential of egg white hydrolysate (EWH), obtained through Alcalase enzymatic hydrolysis. LC-ESI-MS/MS analysis of the most bioactive fraction (F2), which exhibit…
This paper introduces a cost-effective hybrid-magnet multi-flux barrier interior permanent magnet motor for electric vehicle applications. The design combines partial ferrite PM substitution with a multi-flux barrier rotor to compensate for…
Background: While pediatric obesity prevalence is rising, the association between ICD-coded obesity, healthcare resource utilization, and inpatient outcomes in middle-income countries remains poorly quantified. This study examined inpatient…
Interfacial instability and sluggish kinetics of high-purity aluminum (Al) anodes remain major bottlenecks for rechargeable nonaqueous aluminum-ion batteries (AIBs) to achieve high electrochemical performance. This study systematically eval…
