This systematic review synthesises waterborne and vector-borne infection evidence after floods, considering timing, sanitation and surveillance pathways. It supports preparedness priorities, but heterogeneous flood definitions, diagnostics …
Sagittal MRI from 120 confirmed patients is split at patient level to train models distinguishing spinal tuberculosis, pyogenic infection and metastasis. The task is clinically relevant, but small retrospective data and manual lesion annota…
This BLUESTAR conference update reports early safety and response signals for a B7-H4-directed antibody-drug conjugate in relapsed or metastatic endometrial and ovarian cancer. It is dose-development evidence, not comparative or survival pr…
The study combines fractional-action cosmology with nonlinear periodic modified gravity in a flat FRW universe. Weighted Friedmann equations define curvature-driven acceleration, with Ricci-scalar oscillations driving expansion-contraction …
Using SOR and Psychological Reactance Theory, the study proposes a Threat-Substitution Mechanism for high-involvement online travel decisions. PLS-SEM on 488 Chinese Gen Y/Z OTA users found AI personalization increased usage intention and r…
Journal
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research
Phosphate glasses with fixed Tb2O3 and varying Eu2O3 were produced by melt quenching. XRD confirmed amorphous structure and FTIR identified bridging and non-bridging oxygen. Green Tb3+ and red Eu3+ emissions, together with lifetime behavior…
Journal
Vacuum
Thai researchers
P. Kanjanaboos; N. Intachai; S. Kothan; N. Kiwsakunkran; N. Chanthima; J. Kaewkhao
Thai institutions
Mahidol University; Chiang Mai University; Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University
Burkholderia pseudomallei is difficult to detect environmentally with conventional culture. CRISPR-BEEPs was benchmarked against plate inspection using double-qPCR as reference. Sensitivity was 93.5% versus 19.4%, with specificity of 100% v…
Journal
Nature Communications
Thai researchers
Sukritpong Pakdeerat, Chalita Chomkatekaew, Phumrapee Boonklang and the Thai research network
Thai institutions
Mahidol University; MORU; Burapha University; VISTEC; Kasetsart University; Sappasithiprasong Hospital; Chulalongkorn University; Chiang Mai University
Objective: To determine the incidence, causative pathogens, risk factors, and clinical outcomes of early-onset sepsis (EOS) in very preterm (gestational age < 32 weeks) and very low birth weight (birth weight < 1500 g) neonates. Methods: Th…
OBJECTIVE: To compare intermediate diastolic velocity (IDV) measurements, as well as E/IDV and A/IDV ratios, between fetuses affected and unaffected by Hb Bart's disease. METHODS: Fetuses at risk of Hb Bart's disease between 17 and 22 weeks…
This paper addresses the observer-based H∞ control problem for a class of uncertain neutral systems with distributed delays subject to norm-bounded time-varying uncertainties and bounded time-varying delays. Since complete state measurement…
Background/Objectives: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is highly prevalent in children with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) due to maxillary retrusion and upper airway compromise. While palatal morphology may influence pediatric OSA, t…
Abstract: Prediabetes, defined by impaired glucose regulation, is an increasingly prevalent metabolic disorder with implications beyond glycemic control. Its impact on bone remodeling and healing is gaining attention, particularly in orthog…
Chalcones from medicinal plants are attractive starting points for anticancer lead discovery, and this study aimed to improve the anti-NSCLC potential of 2′,4′-dihydroxy-6′-methoxy-3′,5′-dimethylchalcone (DMC) from Syzygium nervosum through…
Background: H2 gas inhalation has been proposed as a selective modulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS), potentially mitigating treatment-related oxidative damage. This study investigated the effects of adjunctive H2 gas inhalation on ser…
This systematic review synthesises evidence from 40 studies to advance the debate on the European Union Emissions Trading System, moving from whether it stimulates green innovation to how, when, and for whom. We establish that its impact is…
Plant-derived antimicrobials can potentially counteract the increasing ineffectiveness of conventional antibiotics against multidrug-resistant (MDR) ESKAPE pathogens. This study compared the extraction yield, phytochemical profile, function…
Introduction Self-esteem is widely regarded as an important construct in the psychological functioning of individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD) symptoms. During emerging adulthood, fluctuations in self-esteem are often link…
Background/Objectives: This study aimed to identify dietary patterns among community-dwelling older adults in northern Thailand and examine their associations with nutrient intake, serum biomarkers, and anthropometric indicators. Methods: A…
Streptococcus uberis is a major cause of bovine mastitis. However, the genomic mechanisms that facilitate adaptation of the pathogen within different host-associated environment or selection pressures remain poorly understood. This study an…
Entering an aging society is a social dynamic that affects economic structures, quality of life, and public health systems particularly in everyday elderly healthcare, where risks of chronic diseases and accidents increase due to age-relate…
Journal
Asian Creative Architecture, Art and Design : ACAAD
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: In patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), tumor necrosis factor antagonists (anti-TNFs) are frequently used alongside immunomodulators to improve treatment efficacy. While an increased risk of cancers with thi…
This study presents a fourth-order implicit compact finite difference scheme for the Benjamin–Bona–Mahony–Burgers (BBMB) equation, a nonlinear long-wave equation describing the dynamics of various wave phenomena. By employing an order-reduc…
Purpose Academic libraries increasingly face the challenge of staff inertia, where librarians often resist change and exhibit low motivation, collaboration and innovation. This study aims to examine whether the hybrid SECI+Agile model, inte…
Background: Early ambulation (EA), mobilizing within 24 h, is a cornerstone of recovery after lumbar spine surgery. Clinical evidence suggests that EA is strongly associated with superior postoperative outcomes, including accelerated functi…
Background and Aim: Uterine receptivity is critical for successful embryo implantation, yet epithelial-specific proteomic changes during this transition remain incompletely characterized. This study aimed to profile changes in protein expre…
Background Children with leukemia often experience growth and symptom changes during treatment. Our aim was to examine bodyweight, body mass index (BMI) and pain trajectories, along with associated factors. Methods A retrospective study was…
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction and respiratory muscle weakness have been detected in patients with COPD. Although low-intensity inspiratory muscle training over 12 weeks increases cardiac parasympathetic (vagal) activity, …
Environmental pollutants, including heavy metals, endocrine-disrupting chemicals, persistent organic pollutants, microplastics, and particulate matter, are increasingly recognized as key modifiers of the gut microbiome. These exposures can …
This study investigates the development of sustainable polymer composites using cornstalk (CS) fibers as reinforcement in a polylactic acid/poly(butylene succinate) (PLA/PBS) matrix plasticized with a dual system of polyethylene glycol (PEG…
Abstract An iodine-mediated reaction of 2-mercaptobenzimidazoles with carbonyl compounds in the presence of an amine additive has been developed. Proceeding through key sulfenamide intermediates, the transformation exhibits substrate-depend…
Background/Objectives: Oligofructans are a category of non-digestible carbohydrates with beneficial effects on gut health and microbiota modulation. In this study, oligofructans were produced from raw sugar using Bacillus subtilis TISTR 001…
This study presents a comprehensive multi-pathway exposure assessment of residents in a former tin-mining community in Kanchanaburi Province, Thailand, underlain by granitic bedrock. Indoor and outdoor radon ( 222 Rn), thoron ( 220 Rn), and…
Paenibacillus larvae, the causative agent of American foulbrood, poses a major threat to global apiculture. This study evaluated the antibacterial efficacy of plasma-activated water generated using air (PAW-Air) or argon (PAW-Argon) against…
Studies of policy design and policy narratives are often separated as if they were entirely different policy domains. This study aims to bridge them by examining how policy narratives influence policy design by shaping policy instruments an…
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The Far East is highly vulnerable to natural disasters and mass trauma, underscoring the critical need for child and adolescent psychiatrists (CAPs) equipped to deliver disaster mental health care. To understand regional …
Streptococcus suis is an important cause of disease in pigs and an emerging source of severe human infection, with increasing concerns regarding antimicrobial resistance. This study assessed the occurrence and seroprevalence of S. suis in h…
Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common causes of cancer-related mortality in men globally. Although current therapies can control early-stage disease, advanced PCa remains difficult to treat because of therapeutic resistance and ad…
Background/Objectives: Osteoporosis is a major public health concern associated with increased fracture risk and reduced quality of life if not detected at an early stage. Automated analysis of knee X-ray images using artificial intelligenc…
BACKGROUND: Food insecurity and micronutrient deficiency remain pressing global development challenges, particularly for women and children in poor and remote communities in low- and middle-income countries. Global interest has grown in loc…
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are promising green media for biocatalysis, yet their application in pyruvate decarboxylase (PDC)-mediated phenylacetylcarbinol (PAC) biotransformation with product separation remains limited. This study screen…
Curcumin has garnered attention for its potential neuroprotective effects, attributed to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This review summarizes the results of Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) evaluating the impact of cu…
BACKGROUND: Inmates are recognized as a vulnerable population with limited access to healthcare and generally poorer oral health than the wider community, warranting focused investigation. This study, conducted at Takuapa District Prison, T…
China’s transition from strict fertility control toward a pronatalist regime raises important questions regarding how institutional regime changes are associated with wage outcomes across different policy stages. While previous studies prim…
The transition from antibiotic-based (AB) to antibiotic-free (ABF) broiler production represents a major shift in poultry management, with potential implications for flock health, welfare, and processing outcomes. This study evaluated its i…
Background Transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia requires lifelong treatment, yet economic evidence in adult patients remains limited, particularly for direct non-medical and indirect costs in high-prevalence, middle-income settings. This …
The inhibition of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) to lower angiotensin is important in the treatment of hypertension (HT). ACE inhibitory activity is rarely documented in Thai traditional and indigenous medicine. Here, we evaluated the …
BACKGROUND: The diagnostic accuracy of caries detection on bitewing radiographs varies among dentists and is strongly influenced by lesion severity. Improving the detection of initial and extensive carious lesions remains clinically importa…
Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies among women worldwide; its incidence and mortality are expected to increase annually.Cancer is composed not only malignant cells but also a complex and dynamic network of interacting s…
Journal
Journal of Cancer Prevention
Thai researchers
Khwandow Kunchana · Wattanased Jarisarapurin · Suvara K. Wattanapitayakul
Thai institutions
Chiang Mai University · Srinakharinwirot University
BACKGROUND: Black lung disease remains a major occupational health problem among coal miners and is frequently diagnosed at an advanced stage, limiting opportunities for prevention. This study aimed to develop a concise and accessible early…
Journal
Journal of Infection and Public Health
Thai researchers
Kurnia Ardiansyah Akbar · Kraiwuth Kallawicha · Pallop Siewchaisakul
BACKGROUND: Thyroid storm is a life-threatening endocrine emergency with high mortality. Existing diagnostic score primarily focuses on diagnosis rather than predicting outcomes. This study aimed to identify prognostic factors and develop a…
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Escherichia coli (E. coli) from companion dogs is an emerging One Health concern because dogs may serve as asymptomatic reservoirs of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and potentially pathogenic bacteria that can b…
Antibiotic growth promoters (AGPs) are widely used in poultry production, but their effects on slow-growing native chickens remain poorly understood. This study investigated the effects of dietary chlortetracycline on growth performance, ph…
Abstract Saturated fats (SFAs) play a complex role in health; therefore, their intake has been a topic of debate in the field of nutrition science. Therefore, this article emphasizes the importance of a balanced diet rather than SFA, consid…
Transversus abdominis (TrA) and gluteus medius (GM) play important roles as primary stabilizers of the lumbopelvic-hip complex. Dysfunction of these muscles has been associated with low back pain (LBP), which affects lumbopelvic stability. …
Introduction Limited access to preventive healthcare in rural and remote areas poses a persistent challenge for early identification of non-communicable disease (NCD) risk. We evaluated the feasibility and acceptability of HealthD , a teleh…
Depression is a psychological condition characterised by alterations in the mood and behaviour regulation in women experiencing 50% greater burden of depression than men (1) . Additionally, cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause …
Variations in space allocation and husbandry practices can significantly affect the health and welfare of long-term shelter dogs. This study compared adrenal, metabolic, and microbiological health indicators among dogs from three shelters i…
Journal
PLoS ONE
Thai researchers
Adul Saengthong · Janine L. Brown · Patcharapa Towiboon · Khanittha Punturee · Songphon Buddhasiri
ABSTRACT Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) reporting has evolved significantly globally over the past few decades. Many countries are now signatories to international agreements such as the United Nations Framework Convention on C…
Journal
Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management
The increasing use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) has raised concerns regarding potential health effects associated with both direct use and secondhand exposure to e-cigarette aerosols. However, human evidence describing systemic m…
