Two-Stage Model Classifies 46 Produce and Vegetable-Dish Categories at 92.43% Top-1 Accuracy, but Lacks On-Device Validation
The study developed a two-stage ThaiSook pipeline: a binary model first rejects non-produce images, after which a multiclass model identifies 43 fruit and vegetable types and three vegetable-heavy dishes. The 40,595-image dataset contained 11,210 labelled and 29,385 unlabelled user images. With label smoothing and temperature scaling, the pipeline reached 92.43% top-1, 94.56% top-3, and 94.91% top-5 accuracy; Noisy Student raised top-1 accuracy to 92.59%. However, results rely on one train–test split, without real on-device testing or evidence that classification improves dietary measurement or health outcomes.
Decho Surangsrirat · Panyawut Sri-iesaranusorn · Polathep VichitkunakornNational Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA) · Prince of Songkla University
Paired samples from treatment-naïve gastric-cancer patients and controls showed substantially higher richness and diversity with mucosal brushing than biopsy. Brushing detected lower diversity and altered composition in cancer, whereas biopsy did not. Sampling method shapes microbiome signals, but causation and diagnostic utility are unproven.
Gizzard lesions in Thai chickens contained intranuclear inclusions, in-situ hybridization signal and PCR-confirmed fowl adenovirus. Hexon and fibre sequencing identified FAdV-8a strain FAdV8a_NPT_KU001_25, closer to a gizzard-tropic than an inclusion-body-hepatitis strain. Association is supported, but causation remains unproven.
A two-clinic Chiang Mai study of 150 MSM and transgender women found clinically significant depression in 5.3% of PrEP users and 13.3% of non-users. Mean depression was lower among PrEP users, while suicidal ideation occurred in 5.3% with no group difference.
An exploratory case-control study of 37 Thai adults with confirmed beta-lactam hypersensitivity identified HLA-DQA1*01:04 and HLA-DQA1*05:05 candidate signals after Bonferroni correction, with the latter stronger for immediate reactions. Small size, population controls and sensitivity-instability mean the findings are not ready for screening or drug avoidance.
Twenty male esports players were randomised to cup stacking three days weekly for four weeks or usual training. Post-intervention salivary alpha-amylase fell within the experimental group and differed significantly from controls.
Giant freshwater prawns received control diets or 10% and 20% fishmeal replacement with L. plantarum TISTR1284-fermented Leucaena for two weeks. Fermented diets increased immune markers and reduced post-A. hydrophila mortality by 26.14%, with normal intestinal morphology.
The systematic review identified 17 reports representing 15 randomised trials with 6,256 participants; 2,216 contributed to overweight subgroup analyses. The meta-analysis included 12 studies and 1,728 pregnant women with overweight. Interventions combined diet and physical activity, often with goal setting, self-monitoring and digital or remote follow-up.
A seven-country prospective cohort of 1,703 adults with HIV found Mycobacterium tuberculosis bloodstream infection predominantly among inpatients and associated it with higher 30-day mortality.
An evaluation of 1,838 stored sera from seven countries found that a second-generation Hcp1 antibody test had sensitivity ranging from 48% to 92%, with specificity varying by country and comparison group.
Thai researchersHasyanee Binmaeil · Thanakon Bunsong · Mary N. Burtnick · Paul J. Brett · Narisara Chantratita
Analysis of Thai national claims from 2015–2023 identified 60,916 paediatric hepatobiliary admissions. Admission rates were broadly stable and in-hospital mortality declined, while hepatic failure remained a high-risk condition.
An international expert statement spanning 22 countries reviews links among food systems, cardiometabolic health and the Sustainable Development Goals. It advocates plant-forward traditional diets rich in whole grains, legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts and spices, with meat used sparingly.
The multicentre survey analysed 604 patients from 25 Thai hospitals between December 2023 and March 2024. SSRIs accounted for 70.2% of prescriptions, followed by TCAs at 13.9% and trazodone at 12.7%. The most common diagnoses were depressive disorders (55.0%), substance use disorders (15.2%) and psychotic disorders (13.7%). Clinicians cited limited availability (21.9%), reimbursement arrangements (36.3%) and patient finances (33.9%) as prescribing constraints.
Thailand-affiliated bibliographic records. These are not full analyses; they are ordered by Impact Signal and should be verified against the original source.
3,510records
3,510 records
72IMPACT SIGNAL
Multidisciplinary
A revised early Jurassic to Albian chronology for dinosaur evolution in tropical Asia
Temperature-Dependent Changes in Physicochemical Properties and Selected Bioactive Compounds During Controlled Fermentation of Cocoa Beans (Theobroma cacao)
Cost-effectiveness and budget impact of Luspatercept in Thai adults with transfusion-dependent beta-thalassaemia: a multi-state Markov model based on national claims data
Chulalongkorn University · Naresuan University · Khon Kaen University · Chiang Mai University
72IMPACT SIGNAL
Multidisciplinary
Evidence-constrained probabilistic assessment of dust-explosion precursors in tapioca-starch storage and handling using an integrated FTA-Bayesian network-ETA framework
Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries
Monascus-Derived Biologically Active Compounds Fermented by Khao Klong Broken Rice (Brown Rice) as Bio-Ingredient for Anti-Aging Potential: Chemical Profiles, Antioxidant, Anti-Collagenase, and Anti-Tyrosinase Activities
Mahidol University · National Science and Technology Development Agency · National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology
72IMPACT SIGNAL
Multidisciplinary
Mukaria sakaeratensis sp. nov. (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae), a new species of bamboo leafhopper from Sakaerat Biosphere Reserve, Thailand
The Botanical Garden Organization · Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research · Khon Kaen University · Pathumwan Institute of Technology · Mahidol University
72IMPACT SIGNAL
Multidisciplinary
Neuroprotective Effects of Pinostrobin in a Rat Model of Kainic Acid-Induced Epilepsy
PEG Middle-Block Molecular Weight as a Quantitative Design Variable for Stereocomplex Formation Efficiency in High-Molecular-Weight PLLA–PEG–PLLA/PDLA Blends
National Science and Technology Development Agency · Suranaree University of Technology · Synchrotron Light Research Institute
72IMPACT SIGNAL
Multidisciplinary
Integrated Active Breaks Improve Discomfort, Cervicoscapular Electromyographic Responses, and Typing Performance in Computer Users at Risk of Neck Pain: A Randomized Crossover Trial
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
